حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَسْمَاءَ الضُّبَعِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا جُوَيْرِيَةُ ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نَوْفَلِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ حَدَّثَهُ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ الْمُطَّلِبِ بْنَ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ حَدَّثَهُ ، قَالَ : اجْتَمَعَ رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ ، وَالْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ، فَقَالَا : وَاللَّهِ لَوْ بَعَثْنَا هَذَيْنِ الْغُلَامَيْنِ ، قَالَا لِي : وَلِلْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ : إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَكَلَّمَاهُ فَأَمَّرَهُمَا عَلَى هَذِهِ الصَّدَقَاتِ ، فَأَدَّيَا مَا يُؤَدِّي النَّاسُ ، وَأَصَابَا مِمَّا يُصِيبُ النَّاسُ ، قَالَ : فَبَيْنَمَا هُمَا فِي ذَلِكَ جَاءَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ، فَوَقَفَ عَلَيْهِمَا فَذَكَرَا لَهُ ذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ : لَا تَفْعَلَا فَوَاللَّهِ مَا هُوَ بِفَاعِلٍ ، فَانْتَحَاهُ رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ ، فَقَالَ : وَاللَّهِ مَا تَصْنَعُ هَذَا إِلَّا نَفَاسَةً مِنْكَ عَلَيْنَا ، فَوَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ نِلْتَ صِهْرَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَمَا نَفِسْنَاهُ عَلَيْكَ ، قَالَ عَلِيٌّ : أَرْسِلُوهُمَا فَانْطَلَقَا وَاضْطَجَعَ عَلِيٌّ ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الظُّهْرَ سَبَقْنَاهُ إِلَى الْحُجْرَةِ ، فَقُمْنَا عِنْدَهَا حَتَّى جَاءَ ، فَأَخَذَ بِآذَانِنَا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَخْرِجَا مَا تُصَرِّرَانِ " ، ثُمَّ دَخَلَ وَدَخَلْنَا عَلَيْهِ ، وَهُوَ يَوْمَئِذٍ عِنْدَ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ جَحْشٍ ، قَالَ : فَتَوَاكَلْنَا الْكَلَامَ ، ثُمَّ تَكَلَّمَ أَحَدُنَا ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَنْتَ أَبَرُّ النَّاسِ وَأَوْصَلُ النَّاسِ ، وَقَدْ بَلَغْنَا النِّكَاحَ فَجِئْنَا لِتُؤَمِّرَنَا عَلَى بَعْضِ هَذِهِ الصَّدَقَاتِ ، فَنُؤَدِّيَ إِلَيْكَ كَمَا يُؤَدِّي النَّاسُ وَنُصِيبَ كَمَا يُصِيبُونَ ، قَالَ : فَسَكَتَ طَوِيلًا حَتَّى أَرَدْنَا أَنْ نُكَلِّمَهُ ، قَالَ : وَجَعَلَتْ زَيْنَبُ تُلْمِعُ عَلَيْنَا مِنْ وَرَاءِ الْحِجَابِ أَنْ لَا تُكَلِّمَاهُ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ قَالَ : " إِنَّ الصَّدَقَةَ لَا تَنْبَغِي لِآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، إِنَّمَا هِيَ أَوْسَاخُ النَّاسِ ، ادْعُوَا لِي مَحْمِيَةَ ، وَكَانَ عَلَى الْخُمُسِ ، وَنَوْفَلَ بْنَ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ " ، قَالَ : فَجَاءَاهُ ، فَقَالَ لِمَحْمِيَةَ : " أَنْكِحْ هَذَا الْغُلَامَ ابْنَتَكَ لِلْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ " ، فَأَنْكَحَهُ ، وَقَالَ لِنَوْفَلِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ : " أَنْكِحْ هَذَا الْغُلَامَ ابْنَتَكَ لِي " ، فَأَنْكَحَنِي ، وَقَالَ لِمَحْمِيَةَ : " أَصْدِقْ عَنْهُمَا مِنَ الْخُمُسِ كَذَا وَكَذَا " ، قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ وَلَمْ يُسَمِّهِ لِي ،
'Abd al-Muttalib b. Rabi'a b. al-Harith reported that Rabi'a b. al-Harith and Abbas b. Abd al-Muttalib gathered together and said:By Allah, if we had sent these two young boys (i. e. I and Fadl b. 'Abbas) to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and they had spoken to him, he would have appointed them (as the collectors) of these sadaqat; and they would (collect them) and pay (to the Holy Prophet) as other people (collectors) paid and would get a share as other people got it. As they were talking about it there came 'Ali b. Abu Talib and stood before them, and they made a mention of it to him. 'Ali b. Abu Talib said: Don't do that; by Allah he (the Holy Prophet) would not do that (would not accept your request). Rabi'a b. Harith turned to him and said: By Allah, you are not doing so but out of jealousy that you nurse against us By Allah, you became the son-in-law of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) but we felt no jealousy against you (for this great privilege of yours). 'Ali then said: Send them (if you like). They set out and 'Ali lay on the bed. When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) offered the noon prayer. we went ahead of him to his apartment and stood near it till he came out. He took hold of our ears (out of love and affection) and then said: Give out what you have kept in your hearts. He then entered (the apartment) and we also went in and he (the Holy Prophet) was on that day (in the house of) Zainab b. jahsh. We urged each (of us) to speak. Then one of us thus spoke: Messenger of Allah, you are the best of humanity and the best to cement the ties of blood-relations. We have reached the-marriageable age. We have come (to you) so that you may appoint us (as collectors) of these sadaqat. and we would pay you just as thin people (other collectors) pay you, and get our share as others get it. He (the Holy Prophet) kept silence for a long time till we wished that we should speak with him (again), and Zainab pointied to us from behind the curtain not to talk (any more). He (the Holy Prophet) said; It does not become the family of Muhammad (to accept) sadaqat for they are the impurities of people. You call to me Mahmiya (and he was in charge of khums, i. e, of the one-fifth part that goes to the treasury out of the spoils of war), and Naufal b. Harith b. 'Abd al-Muttalib. They both came to him, and he (the Holy Prophet) said to Mahmiya: Marry your daughter to this young man (i. e. Fadl b. 'Abbas), and he married her to him And he said to Naufal b. Harith: Marry your daughter to this young man (i e. 'Abd al-Muttalib b. Rabi'a, the narrator of this hadith) and he married her to me, and he said to Mahmiya: Pay so much mahr on behalf of both of them from this khums Zuhri, however. said: He did not determine (the amount of mahr).
حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ مَعْرُوفٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ نَوْفَلٍ الْهَاشِمِيِّ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ الْمُطَّلِبِ بْنَ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّ أَبَاهُ رَبِيعَةَ بْنَ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ، وَالْعَبَّاسَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ، قَالَا لِعَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ ، وَلِلْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ : ائْتِيَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ بِنَحْوِ حَدِيثِ مَالِكٍ ، وَقَالَ فِيهِ : فَأَلْقَى عَلِيٌّ رِدَاءَهُ ، ثُمَّ اضْطَجَعَ عَلَيْهِ ، وَقَالَ : أَنَا أَبُو حَسَنٍ الْقَرْمُ ، وَاللَّهِ لَا أَرِيمُ مَكَانِي حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَيْكُمَا ابْنَاكُمَا بِحَوْرِ مَا بَعَثْتُمَا بِهِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَقَالَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ : ثُمَّ قَالَ لَنَا : " إِنَّ هَذِهِ الصَّدَقَاتِ إِنَّمَا هِيَ أَوْسَاخُ النَّاسِ ، وَإِنَّهَا لَا تَحِلُّ لِمُحَمَّدٍ وَلَا لِآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ " ، وَقَالَ أَيْضًا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " ادْعُوَا لِي مَحْمِيَةَ بْنَ جَزْءٍ وَهُوَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي أَسَدٍ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ اسْتَعْمَلَهُ عَلَى الْأَخْمَاسِ .
Rabi'a b. Harith b. 'Abd al-Muttalib and Abbas b. 'Abd al-Muttalib said to Abd al-Muttalib b. Rabi'a and Fadl b. Ibn Abbas:Go to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and the rest of the hadith is the same (but with this addition):" 'Ali spread his cloak and then lay down on it and said: I am the father of Hasan, and I am the chief. By Allah, I would not move from my place till your sons come back to you with the reply to that for which you sent them to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). And he then also said: Verily these sadaqat are the impurities of people, and they are not permissible for Muhammad (may peaace be upon him), and for the family of Muhammad. And he also said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) also said to me: Call Mahmiya b. Jaz', and he was person from Banu Asad. and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had appointed him as a collector of khums.
هي النسبة المئوية التي تعبر عن درجة صحة إشارة قناة الاتّصال (السلسلة) في الحديث من حيث السند استناداّ على معاملات الصحة لرجال قناة الاتصال والروابط الواصلة بينهم.
This is the percentage that expresses the presumptive degree of authenticity of the communication channel signal in the hadith in terms of the attribution based on the functions expressing the validity coefficients of the communication channel men and the links between them.
هي نفسها النسبة المئوية التي تعبر عن درجة صحة إشارة الحديث وهي درجة صحة إشارة قناة الاتّصال (السلسلة) في الحديث وذلك في حالة كون للحديث قناة اتصال واحدة. أمّا في حالة كون للحديث عدة قنوات اتصال (سلاسل) متوازية يتم اعتبار أفضل صحة إشارة لهذه القنوات وليس مجموعها.
This is the percentage % that expresses the best degree of authenticity of a communication channel from the communication channels of the Hadith.
تعبرعن قوة تدفق الإشارة الحديثية الصحيحة من نقطة الإرسال إلى نقطة الاستقبال في الحديث عبر قنوات الاتّصال في السند. وفي حالة كون للحديث عدة قنوات اتصال (سلاسل) فيتم حسابها بحساب مجموع النسب المئوية التي تعبر عن صحة إشارة قنوات الاتّصال في الحديث. ووحدة قياسها ال (H)
It expresses the strength of the flow of the correct hadith signal from the transmitting point to the receiving point of the hadith through the communication channels of the attribution. It is the sum of the percentages that express the validity of the signal of the communication channels in the hadith and its unit of measurement is (H).
يقال للحديث أنه تام ، إذا كان متّصلاً اتّصالاً تامّـاً وله قناة اتصال واحدة مثالية تتكون من رواة مثاليين
A hadith is said to be perfect, if it is perfectly connected and has one ideal communication channel consisting of perfect narrators.
تنطق إتش وهي وحدة مشتقة لقياس قدرة الإشارة الحديثية في نظام مصطلح الحديث الذي تم تطويره من أ.د. محمد الحديدي بحيث أن كلَّ حديثٍ تامٍ في نظام مصطلح الحديث فإنّ قدرة إشارته الحديثية تكون 100 H
It is a derived Unit defined by Prof. M. El Hadidy for the Hadith Signal Power in the science of Hadith Terminology. Where, any Perfect Hadith has a Hadith Signal Power of 100 H.