حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَرْعَرَةَ ، يزيد أحدهما على الآخر الحرف بعد الحرف ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ حُنَيْنٍ ، أَقْبَلَتْ هَوَازِنُ وَغَطَفَانُ وَغَيْرُهُمْ بِذَرَارِيِّهِمْ وَنَعَمِهِمْ ، وَمَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَشَرَةُ آلَافٍ وَمَعَهُ الطُّلَقَاءُ ، فَأَدْبَرُوا عَنْهُ حَتَّى بَقِيَ وَحْدَهُ ، قَالَ : فَنَادَى يَوْمَئِذٍ نِدَاءَيْنِ لَمْ يَخْلِطْ بَيْنَهُمَا شَيْئًا ، قَالَ : فَالْتَفَتَ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ ، فَقَالُوا : لَبَّيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَبْشِرْ نَحْنُ مَعَكَ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ الْتَفَتَ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ ، قَالُوا : لَبَّيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَبْشِرْ نَحْنُ مَعَكَ ، قَالَ : وَهُوَ عَلَى بَغْلَةٍ بَيْضَاءَ فَنَزَلَ ، فَقَالَ : أَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولُهُ ، فَانْهَزَمَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ وَأَصَابَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ غَنَائِمَ كَثِيرَةً ، فَقَسَمَ فِي الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالطُّلَقَاءِ ، وَلَمْ يُعْطِ الْأَنْصَارَ شَيْئًا ، فَقَالَتْ الْأَنْصَارُ : إِذَا كَانَتِ الشِّدَّةُ فَنَحْنُ نُدْعَى وَتُعْطَى الْغَنَائِمُ غَيْرَنَا ، فَبَلَغَهُ ذَلِكَ فَجَمَعَهُمْ فِي قُبَّةٍ ، فَقَالَ : يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ ، مَا حَدِيثٌ بَلَغَنِي عَنْكُمْ ؟ فَسَكَتُوا ، فَقَالَ : يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَمَا تَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ النَّاسُ بِالدُّنْيَا ، وَتَذْهَبُونَ بِمُحَمَّدٍ تَحُوزُونَهُ إِلَى بُيُوتِكُمْ ، قَالُوا : بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ رَضِينَا ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ : لَوْ سَلَكَ النَّاسُ وَادِيًا ، وَسَلَكَتْ الْأَنْصَارُ شِعْبًا ، لَأَخَذْتُ شِعْبَ الْأَنْصَارِ " ، قَالَ هِشَامٌ : فَقُلْتُ يَا أَبَا حَمْزَةَ أَنْتَ شَاهِدٌ ذَاكَ ؟ ، قَالَ : وَأَيْنَ أَغِيبُ عَنْهُ

Anas b. Malik reported that when it was the Day of Hunain there came the tribes of Hawazin, Ghatafan and others along with their children and animals, and there were with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) that day ten thousand (soldiers), and newly freed men (of Mecca after its conquest). All these men (once) turned their backs, till he (the Holy Prophet) was left alone. He (the Messenger of Allah) on that day called twice and he did not interpose anything between these two (announcements). He turned towards his right and said:O people of Ansar! They said: At thy beck and call (are we), Messenger of Allah. Be glad we are with thee. He then turned towards his left and said: O people of Ansar. They said: At thy beck and call (are we). Be glad we are with thee. He (the Holy Prophet) was riding a white mule. He dismounted and said: I am the servant of Allah and His Apostle. The polytheists suffered defeat and the Messenger of Allah (may peace he upon him) acquired a large quantity of spoils, and he distributed them among the refugees and the people recently delivered (of Mecca) but did not give anything to the Ansar. The Ansar said: In the hour of distress it is we who are called (for help). but the spoils are given to other people besides us. This (remark) reached him (the Holy Prophet). and he gathered them In a tent. and said: What is this news that has reached me on your behalf? They kept silence. Upon this he said: O people of Ansar, don't you like that people should go away with worldly (riches), and you go away with Muhammad taking him to your houses? They said: Yes, happy we are. Messenger of Allah. He (the Holy Prophet) said: If the people were to tread a valley, and the Ansar were to tread a narrow path, I would take the narrow path of the Ansar. Hisham said: I asked Abu Hamza if he was present there. He said: How could I be absent from him?

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ ، وَحَامِدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى ، قَالَ ابْنُ مُعَاذٍ : حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي السُّمَيْطُ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : افْتَتَحْنَا مَكَّةَ ، ثُمَّ إِنَّا غَزَوْنَا حُنَيْنًا ، فَجَاءَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ بِأَحْسَنِ صُفُوفٍ رَأَيْتُ ، قَالَ : فَصُفَّتِ الْخَيْلُ ، ثُمَّ صُفَّتِ الْمُقَاتِلَةُ ، ثُمَّ صُفَّتِ النِّسَاءُ مِنْ وَرَاءِ ذَلِكَ ، ثُمَّ صُفَّتِ الْغَنَمُ ، ثُمَّ صُفَّتِ النَّعَمُ ، قَالَ : وَنَحْنُ بَشَرٌ كَثِيرٌ قَدْ بَلَغْنَا سِتَّةَ آلَافٍ ، وَعَلَى مُجَنِّبَةِ خَيْلِنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ ، قَالَ : فَجَعَلَتْ خَيْلُنَا تَلْوِي خَلْفَ ظُهُورِنَا ، فَلَمْ نَلْبَثْ أَنِ انْكَشَفَتْ خَيْلُنَا ، وَفَرَّتِ الْأَعْرَابُ وَمَنْ نَعْلَمُ مِنَ النَّاسِ ، قَالَ فَنَادَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَا لَلْمُهَاجِرِينَ يَا لَلْمُهَاجِرِينَ " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " يَا لَلْأَنْصَارِ يَا لَلْأَنْصَارِ " ، قَالَ : قَالَ أَنَسٌ : هَذَا حَدِيثُ عِمِّيَّةٍ ، قَالَ : قُلْنَا : لَبَّيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : فَتَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " فَايْمُ اللَّهِ مَا أَتَيْنَاهُمْ حَتَّى هَزَمَهُمُ اللَّهُ " ، قَالَ : فَقَبَضْنَا ذَلِكَ الْمَالَ ، ثُمَّ انْطَلَقْنَا إِلَى الطَّائِفِ فَحَاصَرْنَاهُمْ أَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً ، ثُمَّ رَجَعْنَا إِلَى مَكَّةَ فَنَزَلْنَا ، قَالَ : فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعْطِي الرَّجُلَ الْمِائَةَ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ ، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ بَاقِيَ الْحَدِيثِ كَنَحْوِ حَدِيثِ قَتَادَةَ ، وَأَبِي التَّيَّاحِ ، وَهِشَامِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ .

Anas b. Malik reported:We conquered Mecca and then we went on an expedition to Hunain. The polytheists came, forming themselves into the best rows that I have seen. They first formed the rows of cavalry, then those of infantry, and then those of women behind them. Then there were formed the rows of sheep and goats and then of other animals. We were also people large in number, and our (number) had reached six thousand. And on one side Khalid b. Walid was in charge of the cavalry. And our horses at once turned back from our rear. And we could hardly hold our own when our horses were exposed, and the bedouins and the people whom we knew took to their heels. (Seeing this) the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) called thus: O emigrants, O emigrants. He then. said: O Ansar, O Ansar. (Anas said: This hadith is transmitted by a group of eminent persons.) We said: At thy beck and call are we, Messenger of Allah. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) then advanced and he (Anas) said: By Allah, we had not yet reached them when Allah defeated them. and we took possession of the wealth and we then marched towards Ta'if, and we besieged them for forty nights. and then came back to Mecca and encamped (at a place), and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) began to bestow a hundred camels upon each individual. The rest of the hadith is the same.